近日，培育農業農村部公示第一批鄉村工匠名師擬認定名單。用好其中，鄉村山西省和順縣刺繡印染工匠范素萍等10人入選，工匠工匠類別涉及刺繡印染、培育雕刻彩繪、用好百姓彩票官網登錄文房制作、鄉村食品制作、工匠陶瓷燒造、培育器具制作和金屬鍛造等。用好這與之前的鄉村《鄉村工匠“雙百雙千”培育工程實施方案》等一脈相承，既可弘揚傳統技藝所蘊含的工匠百姓神彩票文(wen)化(hua)精(jing)髓和價值，活態(tai)傳承發展優秀傳統(tong)鄉土文(wen)化(hua)，培育(yu)也可順應(ying)鄉土人才成長規律(lv)，用好激發鄉村工匠內生動(dong)力。鄉村

　　推進鄉村全面振興，人是關鍵。要想鼓起村民的“錢袋子”，那么“帶頭人”“領頭雁”必不可少。在我國廣大鄉村，不乏各類能人巧匠，他們有技藝傍身，為農村產業發展帶來巨大活力。快3百姓彩票要讓他們成(cheng)為(wei)帶動鄉(xiang)村(cun)特色產業(ye)發展、促進農(nong)民(min)創業(ye)就業(ye)的骨干力(li)(li)量，成(cheng)為(wei)推(tui)動鄉(xiang)村(cun)振興(xing)的生力(li)(li)軍。

　　重視(shi)鄉村(cun)(cun)工匠(jiang)(jiang)。對扎根在農村(cun)(cun)的(de)匠(jiang)(jiang)人們，要予以大力激(ji)勵支(zhi)(zhi)持。鄉村(cun)(cun)工匠(jiang)(jiang)是一支(zhi)(zhi)新生力量，又來自基層，要格外重視(shi)提高其職業(ye)(ye)認可度和(he)社會地位(wei)。拿(na)出真金(jin)白銀和(he)真正(zheng)利好政策來加大支(zhi)(zhi)持力度，統籌利用(yong)金(jin)融、保險、用(yong)地等(deng)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)幫扶政策，支(zhi)(zhi)持鄉村(cun)(cun)工匠(jiang)(jiang)發展特(te)色(se)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)或企業(ye)(ye)。同時，注重激(ji)勵表(biao)彰，適(shi)當對鄉村(cun)(cun)工匠(jiang)(jiang)傾斜。在樹立鄉村(cun)(cun)先進典型的(de)同時，營造積極向上的(de)良好鄉村(cun)(cun)氛圍。

　　培(pei)育鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)。過去，學手(shou)藝基本靠(kao)“師(shi)(shi)傅帶徒(tu)弟”，強(qiang)實(shi)操弱理論(lun)(lun)，靠(kao)自己在實(shi)踐中“悟”，多年才能(neng)(neng)出徒(tu)。如(ru)今在全面推進鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)振興的大(da)背景(jing)下，實(shi)操能(neng)(neng)力(li)強(qiang)、理論(lun)(lun)基礎扎實(shi)的能(neng)(neng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)巧匠(jiang)，能(neng)(neng)更好(hao)地適應(ying)時(shi)(shi)(shi)代(dai)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。比如(ru)，云(yun)(yun)南提出實(shi)施“創業(ye)(ye)云(yun)(yun)南”建設行動(dong)和青年創業(ye)(ye)興鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)行動(dong)，培(pei)育創業(ye)(ye)創新帶頭人和鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)。應(ying)健(jian)全鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)培(pei)育機制，鼓勵(li)支(zhi)持(chi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)設立(li)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作站、名師(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作室、大(da)師(shi)(shi)傳(chuan)習(xi)所，開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)師(shi)(shi)徒(tu)傳(chuan)承(cheng)，傳(chuan)授傳(chuan)統技(ji)(ji)藝，對(dui)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)技(ji)(ji)藝提升(sheng)、主體創辦、品牌打(da)造(zao)、電商營銷等能(neng)(neng)力(li)提升(sheng)培(pei)訓，讓其在掌握新時(shi)(shi)(shi)代(dai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)的同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)反哺鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，為創新提供(gong)更多可能(neng)(neng)。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，支(zhi)持(chi)、鼓勵(li)返鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)青年、職業(ye)(ye)院校畢業(ye)(ye)生、大(da)學生等群體參(can)加鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)培(pei)訓，為鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠(jiang)隊伍建設提供(gong)后備(bei)人才庫。

　　用好鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠。鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)全(quan)面振興離不開優質產業(ye)，而鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠這些(xie)活躍在鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)一(yi)線的“土專家”“田秀才”正是(shi)帶(dai)動鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)特色產業(ye)發(fa)展的關鍵(jian)。可(ke)結合各(ge)地(di)(di)(di)(di)實(shi)際(ji)，挖掘縣(xian)域內(nei)有傳(chuan)承基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)、規模(mo)數量、市(shi)場需求、社會價值、發(fa)展前(qian)景的傳(chuan)統工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝，有效(xiao)對(dui)接當地(di)(di)(di)(di)名師工(gong)(gong)(gong)作室和(he)大(da)師傳(chuan)習所，在提升(sheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠技(ji)藝、創(chuang)(chuang)作傳(chuan)統工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝精品的同(tong)時，有意識、有節奏地(di)(di)(di)(di)孵(fu)化(hua)(hua)農村(cun)特色產業(ye)，把(ba)技(ji)藝研究成果落(luo)地(di)(di)(di)(di)轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)，使其產業(ye)化(hua)(hua)。同(tong)時，以創(chuang)(chuang)辦(ban)特色企業(ye)帶(dai)動創(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)就業(ye)，打造“工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠園區”，建(jian)立鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)匠產業(ye)孵(fu)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，扶持一(yi)批(pi)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)條件好、有一(yi)定經營規模(mo)的就業(ye)幫(bang)扶車間、非遺工(gong)(gong)(gong)坊、婦女手工(gong)(gong)(gong)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)等(deng)轉(zhuan)型升(sheng)級(ji)、發(fa)展壯大(da)。

　　總(zong)的(de)來看，培育、用好鄉(xiang)村工(gong)匠(jiang)是(shi)一項(xiang)長期的(de)系統性(xing)工(gong)程，不(bu)能(neng)一蹴而就，只有久(jiu)久(jiu)為功，才能(neng)未來可期。（作者(zhe)：梁婧）