據國家發改委網站消息，步建備制國家發改委發布《關于建立煤礦產能儲備制度的立煤實施(shi)意見(jian)（征求(qiu)意見(jian)稿）》。

其中提出，礦產到2027年，發改初步建立煤礦產能儲備制度，委征有序核準建設一批產能儲備煤礦項目，求意形成一定規模的年初能儲可調度煤炭產能儲備。到2030年，步建備制產能儲備制度更加健全，立煤產(chan)能(neng)管(guan)理體系(xi)更加完善，礦(kuang)產(chan)力(li)爭形成3億(yi)噸(dun)/年的發改(gai)可調度(du)產(chan)能(neng)儲(chu)備，全國煤炭供應保(bao)障能(neng)力(li)顯著增強，供給彈性和韌性持續提升。

征求意見稿指(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)儲備(bei)煤礦的(de)(de)設計產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)由(you)(you)常規(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和儲備(bei)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)兩部分(fen)組(zu)成。常規(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)非應急狀(zhuang)態(tai)下煤礦正(zheng)常生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，由(you)(you)企業根(gen)據市(shi)場(chang)情況自主組(zu)織生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，不納入國(guo)(guo)家統一調(diao)度(du)范(fan)圍。儲備(bei)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)常規(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)基礎之上預(yu)留的(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)模適度(du)、用于調(diao)峰的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，應急狀(zhuang)態(tai)下按國(guo)(guo)家統一調(diao)度(du)與(yu)常規(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)同步(bu)釋放，實現煤礦“向上彈(dan)性生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)”。產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)儲備(bei)煤礦的(de)(de)常規(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)與(yu)儲備(bei)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)之和為(wei)設計產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。