作者：秦尊(zun)文 路洪衛（分別系湖北(bei)省社會科(ke)學院研(yan)究(jiu)員、強化長江經濟帶高質(zhi)量發展智庫聯盟秘書長；湖北(bei)省社會科(ke)學院研(yan)究(jiu)員、長江長江中游城市群(qun)研(yan)究(jiu)中心副主任）

　　長江經濟帶橫貫東西、經濟承接南北、域協通江達海，同融通是強化百姓彩票首頁促(cu)(cu)進區(qu)(qu)域(yu)協調(diao)發展向更高(gao)水平(ping)和更高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)邁進的(de)重(zhong)點。在2023年10月召開(kai)的(de)長江(jiang)(jiang)進一步推動長江(jiang)(jiang)經濟帶高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展座談(tan)會(hui)上，習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)總書(shu)(shu)記作出了“長江(jiang)(jiang)流域(yu)生態環(huan)境保(bao)護(hu)和高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展正(zheng)處于由量(liang)變(bian)到質(zhi)(zhi)變(bian)的(de)經濟關鍵時期”的(de)戰(zhan)略判斷(duan)，強調(diao)“要(yao)堅持把強化(hua)區(qu)(qu)域(yu)協同融通作為(wei)著(zhu)力點”，域(yu)協促(cu)(cu)進區(qu)(qu)域(yu)協調(diao)發展。同融通深入貫徹落(luo)實習(xi)(xi)近平(ping)總書(shu)(shu)記重(zhong)要(yao)講(jiang)話精神(shen)，強化(hua)必須緊扣“協同融通”，長江(jiang)(jiang)以高(gao)水平(ping)保(bao)護(hu)為(wei)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展提供(gong)重(zhong)要(yao)支撐，經濟以高(gao)水平(ping)協同聯(lian)動形(xing)成高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展整(zheng)體合力。域(yu)協

長(chang)江(jiang)重(zhong)慶城區(qu)段景象。同融(rong)通發

　　1.區域協同融通是推(tui)動長江經濟帶高質量發展的重要抓手

　　習近平總書記從黨和國家事業發展全局的高度，從中華民族長遠利益出發，親自謀劃、親自部署、親自推動長江經濟帶高質量發展，在重慶、武漢、南京、南昌先后四次主持召開座談會并發表重要講話，始終強調“共抓大保護、不搞大開發”。長江經濟帶覆蓋中國沿江11省市，“共”字當頭，為各省市賦予了責任擔當；一個“共”字，必須由11省市聯手書寫。同飲長江水，百姓彩票首頁共(gong)擔新(xin)使命，長江(jiang)(jiang)經濟帶發(fa)(fa)展戰略(lve)實(shi)施以來，11省市深入踐行綠水(shui)青山(shan)(shan)就是金山(shan)(shan)銀山(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)理念，探(tan)索協同推進(jin)生態優先和綠色發(fa)(fa)展新(xin)路子，共(gong)守一江(jiang)(jiang)碧水(shui)。長江(jiang)(jiang)經濟帶區域(yu)(yu)生態環(huan)境發(fa)(fa)生顯(xian)著(zhu)變化，流域(yu)(yu)國控斷面優良水(shui)質比例從2015年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)81.8%增至2022年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)98.1%，2020年(nian)以來，長江(jiang)(jiang)干流水(shui)質連續三年(nian)保持Ⅱ類，水(shui)生生物資源和多樣性恢(hui)復向好，江(jiang)(jiang)豚數(shu)量從2017年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)1012頭(tou)(tou)增長到2022年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)1249頭(tou)(tou)，實(shi)現歷史性回(hui)升，生動(dong)體現了可持續發(fa)(fa)展的(de)(de)(de)歷史性變化。

　　習近平總書記關于區域協同發展的重要論述，為沿江省市全面融入長江經濟帶高質量發展指明了方向和路徑。2013年7月，習近平總書記在武漢新港陽邏集裝箱港區考察時強調，“長江流域要加強合作，充分發揮內河航運作用，發展江海聯運，把全流域打造成黃金水道”。2018年4月，習近平總書記在深入推動長江經濟帶發展座談會上強調，“正確把握自身發展和協同發展的關系，努力將長江經濟帶打造成為有機融合的高效經濟體”。2020年11月，習近平總書記在全面推動長江經濟帶發展座談會上強調，“推動上中下游地區的互動協作，增強各項舉措的關聯性和耦合性”。近年來，百姓彩票大廳長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)經濟帶區(qu)域(yu)(yu)協同(tong)聯動(dong)不斷加強(qiang)，致力(li)于打破行政分割(ge)和市場壁壘，從(cong)成渝地(di)區(qu)雙城經濟圈，到(dao)長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)中游城市群，再到(dao)長(chang)(chang)(chang)三角一體化，沿江(jiang)11省市強(qiang)化協作，區(qu)域(yu)(yu)融合實現(xian)重大提升，促(cu)進要素跨區(qu)域(yu)(yu)自由流動(dong)，黃金(jin)水道正加快釋(shi)放黃金(jin)效益。

　　同時(shi)也要(yao)看到，長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)流域生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環境(jing)保(bao)護(hu)和高質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)正處(chu)于由(you)量(liang)(liang)變(bian)到質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)變(bian)的(de)(de)關鍵時(shi)期，取(qu)得的(de)(de)成效還不穩固(gu)，客(ke)觀上還存在不少困難和問(wen)題，市(shi)(shi)場化(hua)(hua)多(duo)元化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)利益補償機(ji)制尚(shang)未(wei)完全(quan)建立，生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)保(bao)護(hu)地和受益地之間(jian)補償機(ji)制不健全(quan)，產業轉移(yi)、園區(qu)共建等跨區(qu)域合作缺乏利益分享機(ji)制。習(xi)近平總書記(ji)強(qiang)調，“進一(yi)步推(tui)動長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)經濟(ji)帶高質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)，更好支撐和服(fu)務中(zhong)國式(shi)現代化(hua)(hua)”。謀長(chang)(chang)遠之勢、行長(chang)(chang)久之策、建久安之基，一(yi)個(ge)重(zhong)要(yao)著力(li)點就是(shi)強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)區(qu)域協(xie)(xie)同融(rong)通，政府與市(shi)(shi)場協(xie)(xie)同發(fa)力(li)，通過協(xie)(xie)同治理、高效融(rong)通，全(quan)面提升長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)系統穩定性(xing)和質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)，守住流域安全(quan)底(di)線，進一(yi)步破除妨礙各種生(sheng)(sheng)產要(yao)素市(shi)(shi)場化(hua)(hua)配(pei)置(zhi)和商品(pin)服(fu)務流通的(de)(de)體(ti)制機(ji)制障礙，充分發(fa)揮(hui)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)黃金水(shui)道作用(yong)，進一(yi)步釋放規模經濟(ji)效應，著力(li)促(cu)進全(quan)流域高質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)。

　　2.堅持省際共(gong)商、生(sheng)態共(gong)治、全域共(gong)建、發展共(gong)享，推進(jin)生(sheng)態共(gong)同(tong)體(ti)和利益共(gong)同(tong)體(ti)建設

　　習(xi)近(jin)平總書記(ji)強調，“要堅持(chi)把(ba)強化區域協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)融通作為著力(li)點(dian)，沿(yan)江省(sheng)市(shi)(shi)要堅持(chi)省(sheng)際共(gong)(gong)商、生(sheng)(sheng)態共(gong)(gong)治(zhi)、全(quan)域共(gong)(gong)建(jian)、發展(zhan)共(gong)(gong)享(xiang)”，這為沿(yan)江11省(sheng)市(shi)(shi)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步推動長江經濟帶高(gao)質(zhi)量發展(zhan)指明了新(xin)的實(shi)踐路徑。在新(xin)的起點(dian)上，必須(xu)更加注重系統(tong)(tong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、整體性(xing)(xing)(xing)、協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，堅持(chi)中(zhong)央統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)、省(sheng)負(fu)總責(ze)、市(shi)(shi)縣抓(zhua)落實(shi)的工作機(ji)制，從(cong)人與自(zi)然和諧共(gong)(gong)生(sheng)(sheng)的生(sheng)(sheng)命共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體出(chu)發，進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步推進(jin)沿(yan)江省(sheng)市(shi)(shi)在省(sheng)際共(gong)(gong)商上提站位，在生(sheng)(sheng)態共(gong)(gong)治(zhi)上出(chu)新(xin)招，在全(quan)域共(gong)(gong)建(jian)上聚合力(li)，在發展(zhan)共(gong)(gong)享(xiang)上見實(shi)效，穩步推進(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)態共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體和利益(yi)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體建(jian)設，增強區域交通互聯性(xing)(xing)(xing)、政策統(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、規(gui)則一(yi)(yi)致性(xing)(xing)(xing)、執行(xing)協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。

　　保(bao)(bao)持(chi)共(gong)(gong)(gong)抓大(da)保(bao)(bao)護的(de)(de)戰略定力，高水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)共(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)生態(tai)(tai)(tai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)。長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)帶(dai)因長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)而(er)生、因長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)而(er)興，上(shang)下游、左(zuo)右岸、干支流、江(jiang)湖(hu)庫，是一個系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)生態(tai)(tai)(tai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)。從長(chang)(chang)遠看(kan)，推(tui)動(dong)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)帶(dai)高質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)展，根本(ben)上(shang)依賴于長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)流域(yu)高質(zhi)量的(de)(de)生態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)。要毫不動(dong)搖堅持(chi)共(gong)(gong)(gong)抓大(da)保(bao)(bao)護、不搞大(da)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)，堅持(chi)省際共(gong)(gong)(gong)商、生態(tai)(tai)(tai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)治(zhi)(zhi)，持(chi)續(xu)(xu)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)山水(shui)(shui)林田(tian)湖(hu)草(cao)沙一體(ti)(ti)化保(bao)(bao)護和系(xi)統(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)，在高水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)保(bao)(bao)護上(shang)下更大(da)功(gong)夫，統(tong)籌(chou)考慮環(huan)(huan)境(jing)要素的(de)(de)復雜性(xing)(xing)、生態(tai)(tai)(tai)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)完(wan)整(zheng)性(xing)(xing)、自然地理(li)單元的(de)(de)連續(xu)(xu)性(xing)(xing)、經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)社會發(fa)(fa)展的(de)(de)可持(chi)續(xu)(xu)性(xing)(xing)，完(wan)善橫(heng)向生態(tai)(tai)(tai)保(bao)(bao)護補(bu)償機(ji)制，全域(yu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)，引導各類(lei)企業、社會組織積極(ji)參(can)與(yu)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)帶(dai)發(fa)(fa)展，深入(ru)實施長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)流域(yu)重點水(shui)(shui)域(yu)十年禁漁，構建(jian)從山頂到海洋的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)大(da)格局，實現“人(ren)民保(bao)(bao)護長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)、長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)造福人(ren)民”的(de)(de)良性(xing)(xing)循(xun)環(huan)(huan)。同(tong)(tong)時(shi)，科學(xue)把握(wo)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)水(shui)(shui)情變化，堅持(chi)旱(han)澇同(tong)(tong)防同(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)，統(tong)籌(chou)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)系(xi)連通、水(shui)(shui)源涵養、水(shui)(shui)土保(bao)(bao)持(chi)，強化流域(yu)水(shui)(shui)工(gong)程統(tong)一聯(lian)合調(diao)度，加強跨(kua)區域(yu)水(shui)(shui)資源豐枯調(diao)劑，提升(sheng)流域(yu)防災減災能力，以一域(yu)之穩為全局之安(an)作出貢獻。

　　牢固樹(shu)立“一(yi)盤(pan)棋”思想(xiang)，高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)共(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)利(li)益(yi)(yi)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)。實踐表明，產(chan)業(ye)(ye)和(he)人口向(xiang)優(you)勢區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域集中，形(xing)成以城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)群(qun)為主(zhu)要形(xing)態(tai)的增長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)源，會產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)巨大(da)空間集聚效應(ying)，深刻(ke)調整原有利(li)益(yi)(yi)格(ge)局，加(jia)速形(xing)成合(he)作(zuo)共(gong)(gong)贏的利(li)益(yi)(yi)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)(ti)。共(gong)(gong)同(tong)利(li)益(yi)(yi)意味(wei)著共(gong)(gong)同(tong)責任。川渝兩地探索跨(kua)省市(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環境管理體(ti)(ti)制機(ji)制改革(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)，建(jian)(jian)立起(qi)成渝地區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)雙城(cheng)經(jing)濟(ji)圈“無(wu)廢城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)”協(xie)(xie)同(tong)共(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)、資源共(gong)(gong)享、政策共(gong)(gong)商的新(xin)體(ti)(ti)制；湘鄂贛三省推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)中游城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)群(qun)從“合(he)作(zuo)行動(dong)(dong)”到“協(xie)(xie)同(tong)發(fa)展(zhan)”，湘贛邊區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域合(he)作(zuo)示范區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、洞(dong)庭湖生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)經(jing)濟(ji)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)等正向(xiang)更(geng)高(gao)(gao)層次(ci)發(fa)展(zhan)；長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)三角地區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)緊扣“一(yi)體(ti)(ti)化(hua)”和(he)“高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)”兩個(ge)關鍵詞，區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)策源能力(li)(li)不斷(duan)提升、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)合(he)力(li)(li)不斷(duan)增強(qiang)。進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)經(jing)濟(ji)帶(dai)高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)，要完(wan)整、準確、全面貫(guan)徹新(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)理念(nian)，統(tong)籌推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環境保(bao)(bao)護和(he)經(jing)濟(ji)社會發(fa)展(zhan)，加(jia)強(qiang)政策協(xie)(xie)同(tong)和(he)工作(zuo)協(xie)(xie)同(tong)，創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)利(li)益(yi)(yi)分享模式，研究建(jian)(jian)立區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域合(he)作(zuo)利(li)益(yi)(yi)分享機(ji)制，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)跨(kua)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域共(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)共(gong)(gong)享，進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)統(tong)籌抓好沿江(jiang)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)布局和(he)轉(zhuan)移，加(jia)強(qiang)科技創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)和(he)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)跨(kua)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域協(xie)(xie)同(tong)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)經(jing)濟(ji)帶(dai)上中下(xia)游之間產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈、供(gong)應(ying)鏈、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)鏈、價值鏈深度融合(he)，形(xing)成溯江(jiang)而上梯次(ci)發(fa)展(zhan)的高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)格(ge)局，鼓(gu)勵生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)保(bao)(bao)護地和(he)受益(yi)(yi)地、流(liu)域上下(xia)游合(he)作(zuo)發(fa)展(zhan)，開展(zhan)市(shi)(shi)場化(hua)、多元化(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)補(bu)償，持續把共(gong)(gong)同(tong)利(li)益(yi)(yi)的蛋糕做(zuo)大(da)做(zuo)好，提升國(guo)內大(da)循環內生(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)和(he)可靠性(xing)。

　　3.深(shen)化交通(tong)(tong)融(rong)通(tong)(tong)、要素融(rong)通(tong)(tong)、文化融(rong)通(tong)(tong)，以高水(shui)平協同聯(lian)動形(xing)成高質量發展整體合力

　　融通(tong)(tong)，即融合(he)通(tong)(tong)達之(zhi)意。應加快推(tui)進(jin)長江(jiang)經(jing)濟(ji)帶(dai)從相“加”階段邁(mai)向相“融”階段，深化區(qu)域(yu)(yu)交通(tong)(tong)“硬(ying)聯(lian)通(tong)(tong)”、長江(jiang)文化“軟聯(lian)通(tong)(tong)”，促進(jin)要素市場互聯(lian)互通(tong)(tong)，以高(gao)(gao)(gao)水平協同聯(lian)動形成(cheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)展整體(ti)合(he)力，共(gong)享高(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)展成(cheng)果，努力將(jiang)長江(jiang)經(jing)濟(ji)帶(dai)打(da)造成(cheng)為有機融合(he)的高(gao)(gao)(gao)效經(jing)濟(ji)體(ti)，實現(xian)長江(jiang)流域(yu)(yu)生態(tai)環境保護和高(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量發(fa)展由量變(bian)到(dao)質(zhi)變(bian)的躍升。

　　交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)融通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是區(qu)域協同(tong)融通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)發(fa)展(zhan)的基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)所在。近(jin)年(nian)來，隨(sui)著(zhu)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)航道(dao)(dao)建設(she)持續實施，多式聯運、江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)海直達等(deng)(deng)運輸(shu)方(fang)式在長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)干(gan)線(xian)加(jia)速發(fa)展(zhan)，長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)成為沿江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)省份承(cheng)接產(chan)業(ye)梯度轉(zhuan)移的黃金(jin)(jin)(jin)水(shui)道(dao)(dao)。應從整體上謀劃和(he)(he)建設(she)區(qu)域交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施，加(jia)快(kuai)建設(she)綜合立體交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)走廊，加(jia)強交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)網絡(luo)的相互(hu)聯通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)“公水(shui)鐵”等(deng)(deng)運輸(shu)方(fang)式的相互(hu)銜接，提(ti)升區(qu)域交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)體化水(shui)平。有序推進(jin)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)黃金(jin)(jin)(jin)水(shui)道(dao)(dao)功能(neng)向支(zhi)流拓展(zhan)，暢通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)干(gan)支(zhi)相連(lian)“微循(xun)環”，加(jia)快(kuai)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)三角洲高等(deng)(deng)級航道(dao)(dao)網和(he)(he)合裕線(xian)等(deng)(deng)提(ti)檔(dang)升級，深入推動漢江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)兩千噸級航道(dao)(dao)建設(she)，進(jin)一(yi)步有序提(ti)升湘江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、沅水(shui)、贛江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、信江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)等(deng)(deng)高等(deng)(deng)級航道(dao)(dao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)航條(tiao)件，暢通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)岷(min)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、嘉陵江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、烏江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)沙(sha)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)等(deng)(deng)航運，持續健全綜合交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)運輸(shu)體系，形成層(ceng)次(ci)分明、功能(neng)互(hu)補、競爭有序的內河航運發(fa)展(zhan)格局(ju)。

　　要(yao)(yao)(yao)素(su)(su)融(rong)通(tong)是區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)協同(tong)融(rong)通(tong)發展的(de)(de)核(he)心所在(zai)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)發展中促進相對平衡(heng)，順應經(jing)濟發展規律，協同(tong)發揮(hui)政(zheng)府和(he)市場的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用，暢(chang)通(tong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)素(su)(su)市場化(hua)(hua)流(liu)動(dong)通(tong)道，促進各(ge)類(lei)生(sheng)產要(yao)(yao)(yao)素(su)(su)自由流(liu)動(dong)并向(xiang)優勢(shi)地(di)區(qu)(qu)集中。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)要(yao)(yao)(yao)素(su)(su)市場化(hua)(hua)改革，完善跨區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)、跨部門、跨層級的(de)(de)數據信息共享和(he)流(liu)程互聯(lian)互通(tong)，深(shen)化(hua)(hua)政(zheng)務(wu)(wu)服務(wu)(wu)合作(zuo)(zuo)，優化(hua)(hua)營商環境，促進區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)間、城(cheng)鄉(xiang)間要(yao)(yao)(yao)素(su)(su)雙(shuang)向(xiang)自由流(liu)動(dong)，更好服務(wu)(wu)長(chang)(chang)江經(jing)濟帶及長(chang)(chang)三角區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)等國家戰(zhan)(zhan)略的(de)(de)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)。以主體(ti)功能區(qu)(qu)戰(zhan)(zhan)略引導經(jing)濟合理布局，統籌抓好沿(yan)江產業(ye)布局和(he)轉移，優化(hua)(hua)重大生(sheng)產力布局，鼓勵區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)間共建產業(ye)園區(qu)(qu)，引導資金、技術、勞動(dong)密(mi)集型產業(ye)從東(dong)部向(xiang)中西(xi)部、從中心城(cheng)市向(xiang)腹(fu)地(di)有序轉移，推動(dong)優勢(shi)產業(ye)延鏈、新興產業(ye)建鏈。繼續深(shen)化(hua)(hua)上游(you)地(di)區(qu)(qu)同(tong)中下游(you)地(di)區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)能源(yuan)合作(zuo)(zuo)，推進西(xi)電東(dong)送接(jie)續水電項(xiang)目(mu)建設，在(zai)長(chang)(chang)江經(jing)濟帶加(jia)快實施(shi)“東(dong)數西(xi)算(suan)”工程，加(jia)強數據、算(suan)力和(he)能源(yuan)之間的(de)(de)協同(tong)聯(lian)動(dong)。

　　文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)融(rong)通(tong)是區域(yu)協(xie)(xie)同融(rong)通(tong)發(fa)(fa)展的(de)根基所(suo)在(zai)。長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)造(zao)(zao)就了從巴(ba)山蜀水到(dao)江(jiang)(jiang)南水鄉(xiang)的(de)千年文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)脈，是中(zhong)(zhong)華民族的(de)代表性符(fu)號和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)華文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明的(de)標志(zhi)性象征。應(ying)深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)流域(yu)上中(zhong)(zhong)下游(you)地區在(zai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)和(he)旅(lv)游(you)領域(yu)的(de)協(xie)(xie)同合(he)作，構建(jian)長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物和(he)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)遺產保護協(xie)(xie)同格局(ju)，為長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)經(jing)濟帶(dai)高質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展提供強大(da)的(de)價(jia)值引導力(li)(li)、文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)凝聚力(li)(li)、精神推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)和(he)現(xian)實創造(zao)(zao)力(li)(li)。深(shen)(shen)入發(fa)(fa)掘長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)時代價(jia)值，統籌兼顧長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)流域(yu)上中(zhong)(zhong)下游(you)特(te)點(dian)和(he)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)多(duo)樣性，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)國家文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)公園與長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)經(jing)濟帶(dai)融(rong)合(he)共(gong)建(jian)，推(tui)(tui)出更多(duo)體現(xian)新時代長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)藝精品(pin)，講好(hao)新時代的(de)長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)故事。堅持以文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)塑旅(lv)、以旅(lv)彰文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，積極推(tui)(tui)進文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)和(he)旅(lv)游(you)深(shen)(shen)度融(rong)合(he)發(fa)(fa)展，攜(xie)手(shou)共(gong)同打(da)造(zao)(zao)長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)國際黃金旅(lv)游(you)帶(dai)，建(jian)設一(yi)批具有(you)自然山水特(te)色和(he)歷史人文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)內涵的(de)濱江(jiang)(jiang)城市、小(xiao)城鎮(zhen)和(he)美麗鄉(xiang)村，大(da)力(li)(li)培育體現(xian)長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)優質旅(lv)游(you)產品(pin)和(he)精品(pin)線路，讓長(chang)(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)見、可(ke)(ke)感、可(ke)(ke)親，繪就山水人城和(he)諧相(xiang)融(rong)新畫(hua)卷。

　　《光明日報》（2024年01月25日 06版）